Can Commercial Property Development Afford Ron Paul?
Posted by: | CommentsAs such, Fair Tax advocates such as Ron Paul would not do our industry many favors over the mid term. Over 50% of all income producing properties purchased in the US are wrapped in an IRS 1031 Deferred Exchange agreement, wherein the purchaser elects to defer the payment of capital gain income taxes until the property, or its successor, is sold.
One may argue that the buyers of such property would have more after-tax capital in the event of a substitution of a national consumption tax for the current income tax, and thus more liquidity to purchase income producing properties. There is no argument there, however if there were not tax advantages for many income producing properties, and especially smaller properties like our strip malls, one could arguably postulate that those investors would demand a higher return rate (Cap Rate) than the 7% or so we are seeing today.
The worst possible scenario would be raising taxes and eliminating capital gains. Currently a 1031 exchange is predicated on a holding period equal to the capital gain qualification period. With higher taxes and virtually no tax incentives, cap rates could easily become double digit once again as we experienced in the late 70s and early 80s. With a chasm-like positive leverage gap created between the cap rate and the current mortgage loan constants, one of the two would have to normalize over time. I’d bet on the mortgage bankers, and you really don’t want to be on the wrong side of that bet.
The most significant Congressional act of my career was Tax Reform Act 1986. Prior to that reform, there were so many loopholes and incentives for purchasing investor real estate that there were actually promoters guaranteeing negative cash flow to unsophisticated investors. TRA 1986 jettisoned most of these tax advantages and shortly thereafter real estate was once again valued on…..cash flow! And that is as it should be.
Ron Paul is not a contender, but we’re still on the sidelines as buyers until we get a little clarity of what the new administration and the Congress might bring us in 2009.
